- drive
- drive1 [ draıv ] (past tense drove [ drouv ] ; past participle driven [ `drıvn ] ) verb ***▸ 1 control vehicle▸ 2 provide power to move▸ 3 push something to hit something else▸ 4 force someone to leave▸ 5 force someone into bad state▸ 6 make someone determined▸ 7 hit/kick ball hard▸ 8 make animals move▸ 9 make someone work/try hard▸ + PHRASES1. ) intransitive or transitive to control a vehicle so that it moves somewhere:You will drive carefully, won't you?Usually, my sister drives and I read the map.drive along/down/through etc.: He drove along for several miles before he saw anyone.drive something along/into etc.: He drove his truck into a wall.a ) intransitive or transitive to know how to drive a vehicle:Can't you drive?I've been driving for 15 years and I've never had an accident.b ) intransitive to get somewhere by driving a car:We usually drive to Florida, but this year we're flying.c ) transitive to take someone somewhere in a vehicle that you are driving:Dad will drive us.drive someone to/from something: Lee drove me to the airport.d ) transitive to drive a particular type of vehicle regularly:She drives a bus for a living.2. ) transitive often passive to provide the power that makes something move:The pump is driven by an electric motor.3. ) transitive to push something using a lot of force, so that it enters or hits something else:He drove the nail into the wall.4. ) transitive to force someone to leave a place, usually the place where they live:drive someone from/out of/off/away from something: The rising flood waters had driven her out of the village.Thousands of people have been driven from their homes by the fighting.5. ) transitive to force someone into a bad situation or state:drive someone to do something: Desperation finally drove her to ask for help.drive someone to something: People are being driven to violence by police action.drive someone out of business: Supermarkets are driving small stores out of business.a ) transitive INFORMAL to annoy someone by doing something:drive someone crazy/mad/up the wall: Will you stop that humming, you're driving me crazy!drive someone to desperation/despair: Driven to desperation, he began to steal from his employer.drive someone to drink (=make someone feel very upset or annoyed): It's enough to drive you to drink.6. ) transitive to make someone determined to do something:We want to find out what drives a successful businesswoman like Sylvia.Douglas was driven by a need to learn the truth.7. ) intransitive or transitive to hit or kick a ball hard in a particular direction:She drove the ball into the top corner of the goal, tying the score.8. ) transitive to make a group of animals move somewhere9. ) transitive to make someone work or try very hard:The coach really drives his team, but he gets good results.drive yourself: We think you've been driving yourself too hard.drive a hard bargainto be very firm when you are making an agreement`drive at phrasal verb transitivewhat someone is driving atwhat someone is really trying to say:I can see what you're driving at.,drive a`way phrasal verb transitiveto make someone stop wanting something or stop wanting to be with someone:Increasing prices will only drive customers away.,drive `back phrasal verb transitive usually passiveif you are driven back by something, it forces you to stop trying to reach a person or place and move back,drive `down phrasal verb transitiveto make a price or amount fall to a lower level:Fierce competition among restaurants has driven down prices.,drive `off phrasal verb1. ) intransitive if a vehicle or driver drives off, the vehicle starts moving and leaves2. ) transitive to force someone to go away, especially when they are attacking or threatening you,drive `out phrasal verb transitiveto force someone or something to leave a place:Government forces have driven the rebels out of the eastern district.,drive `up phrasal verb1. ) intransitive if a vehicle or driver drives up, the vehicle moves near to a person or place and stops:A huge limousine drove up.2. ) transitive to make a price or amount rise to a higher level:The government's policies are driving up interest rates.drivedrive 2 [ draıv ] noun ***▸ 1 trip in car▸ 2 used in street names▸ 3 part of computer▸ 4 effort to achieve something▸ 5 feeling causing action▸ 6 determination▸ 7 hard hit/kick of ball▸ 8 power that turns wheels▸ 9 wide path for car1. ) count a trip in a car:I set off on the 30-mile drive to the hospital.The hotel is only 10 minutes' drive from the airport.go for a drive: We went for a drive in Jack's new car.2. ) Drive used in the names of streets:25 Ocean Drive3. ) count COMPUTING the part of a computer that sends or receives information from a DISK:disk/hard/CD-ROM drive: First insert the disk into your disk drive.4. ) count a big effort to achieve something, especially by a company or government:The company is launching a major recruitment drive.drive for: the region's drive for independencea drive to do something: The company has embarked on a drive to improve its image.5. ) count a feeling that makes you act in a particular way:instinctual desires and drives6. ) uncount the energy and determination that makes you try hard to achieve something:As a student she was full of drive and ambition.7. ) count a hard hit or kick of a ball8. ) uncount the power from an engine that turns the wheels of a vehicle:four-wheel/rear-wheel/front-wheel drive9. ) count a DRIVEWAY
Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.